{"id":25366,"date":"2021-04-08T08:16:45","date_gmt":"2021-04-08T06:16:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/semmelweis.hu\/english\/?p=25366"},"modified":"2021-10-05T10:49:31","modified_gmt":"2021-10-05T08:49:31","slug":"semmelweis-paper-on-coronavirus-makes-the-cover-ofcover-page-of-prestigious-journal","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/semmelweis.hu\/english\/2021\/04\/semmelweis-paper-on-coronavirus-makes-the-cover-ofcover-page-of-prestigious-journal\/","title":{"rendered":"Semmelweis paper on coronavirus makes the cover of prestigious journal"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong><span lang=\"en-US\">A publication<\/span><span lang=\"en-US\"> on the coronavirus by researchers at Semmelweis University <\/span><span lang=\"en-US\">authored <\/span><span lang=\"en-US\">in collaboration with researchers from the National Public Health <\/span><span lang=\"en-US\">Center<\/span><span lang=\"en-US\"> and the National <\/span><span lang=\"en-US\">Bios<\/span><span lang=\"en-US\">afety Laboratory <\/span><span lang=\"en-US\">has been published on t<\/span><span lang=\"en-US\">he <\/span><span lang=\"en-US\">cover<\/span><span lang=\"en-US\">\u00a0of the prestigious scientific journal <\/span><em><span lang=\"en-US\">Nano Letters<\/span><\/em><span lang=\"en-US\">. The working group led by <\/span><span lang=\"en-US\">Dr. <\/span><span lang=\"en-US\">Mikl\u00f3s Kellermayer, Dean of the Faculty of Medicine, Director of the Department of Biophysics and Radiation Biology, was the first to examine the structure of an active, infectious coronavirus. As an <\/span><span lang=\"en-US\">extention of<\/span><span lang=\"en-US\"> the study, the properties of the British virus variant are analyzed.<\/span> <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span lang=\"en-US\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright wp-image-25363 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/semmelweis.hu\/english\/files\/2021\/04\/nalefd_v021i006-2-602x800-1-301x400.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"301\" height=\"400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/semmelweis.hu\/english\/files\/2021\/04\/nalefd_v021i006-2-602x800-1-301x400.jpeg 301w, https:\/\/semmelweis.hu\/english\/files\/2021\/04\/nalefd_v021i006-2-602x800-1.jpeg 602w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 301px) 100vw, 301px\" \/>Last summer, a working group led by <\/span><span lang=\"en-US\">Dr. <\/span><span lang=\"en-US\">Mikl\u00f3s Kellermayer began examining the structure and <\/span><span lang=\"en-US\">the <\/span><span lang=\"en-US\">nanomechanical properties of <\/span><span lang=\"en-US\">the<\/span><span lang=\"en-US\"> novel coronavirus using <\/span><span lang=\"en-US\">atomic force microscop<\/span><span lang=\"en-US\">y (AFM)<\/span><span lang=\"en-US\">. The study is unique in the sense that it was the first time that the active and infectious virus was studied instead of <\/span><span lang=\"en-US\">a <\/span><span lang=\"en-US\">fixed or frozen virus <\/span><span lang=\"en-US\">particle<\/span><span lang=\"en-US\">. <\/span><span lang=\"en-US\">Based on the information of the Dean of the Faculty of Medicine<\/span><span lang=\"en-US\">, no similar study has been performed since then. The results suggest that the virus is self-healing and may be one of the most resilient biological organisms known to man<\/span><span lang=\"en-US\">kind<\/span><span lang=\"en-US\">, and that the <\/span><span lang=\"en-US\">corona-shaped layer of<\/span><span lang=\"en-US\"> spikes <\/span><span lang=\"en-US\">is<\/span><span lang=\"en-US\"> extremely <\/span><span lang=\"en-US\">dynamic<\/span><span lang=\"en-US\">. Their study showed that the coronavirus is easily compressed, but it restores its shape <\/span><span lang=\"en-US\">like a rubber ball, and <\/span><span lang=\"en-US\">its<\/span><span lang=\"en-US\"> structure is not damaged by <\/span><span lang=\"en-US\">physical impact<\/span><span lang=\"en-US\">. <a href=\"https:\/\/semmelweis.hu\/english\/2020\/09\/the-coronavirus-may-be-more-resilient-and-resistant-than-previously-believed\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">The research was introduced in detail in this article.<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"fontos_div\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span lang=\"en-US\">Last year the results were published on bioRxiv, a platform of scientific database, and after the usual evaluation process, a prestigious scientific journal also accepted the publication.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\u201c<span lang=\"en-US\"><em>Nano Letters<\/em> is one of the top journals in nanosciences, whose impact factor, indicating <\/span><span lang=\"en-US\">the citation average number of <\/span><span lang=\"en-US\">the <\/span><span lang=\"en-US\">citations of <\/span><span lang=\"en-US\">articles, <\/span><span lang=\"en-US\">is above 11, which is <\/span><span lang=\"en-US\">very high\u201d, pointed out <\/span><span lang=\"en-US\">D<\/span><span lang=\"en-US\">r. Mikl\u00f3s Kellermayer.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span lang=\"en-US\">The importance of their research is further emphasized by the fact that it has made the front\u00a0page of the latest issue of the journal, along with the four other publications<\/span><span lang=\"en-US\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span lang=\"en-US\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-25362\" src=\"https:\/\/semmelweis.hu\/english\/files\/2021\/04\/RS97250_TZ_20190627_0134-scr-1-400x267-1.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"267\" srcset=\"https:\/\/semmelweis.hu\/english\/files\/2021\/04\/RS97250_TZ_20190627_0134-scr-1-400x267-1.jpeg 400w, https:\/\/semmelweis.hu\/english\/files\/2021\/04\/RS97250_TZ_20190627_0134-scr-1-400x267-1-203x135.jpeg 203w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/>The cover image of the study shows how the approx<\/span><span lang=\"en-US\">imately<\/span><span lang=\"en-US\"> 80-nanometer-wide SARS-CoV-2 particle is <\/span><span lang=\"en-US\">indented<\/span><span lang=\"en-US\"> by an even smaller <\/span><span lang=\"en-US\">AFM tip.<\/span><span lang=\"en-US\"> The illustration was created by a Spanish graphic company who have an excellent portfolio of virology related images. <\/span><span lang=\"en-US\">A<\/span><span lang=\"en-US\"> short animation of the research was also made, which was first presented at the opening presentation of the Semmelweis Symposium last November.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span lang=\"en-US\">Dr. Mikl\u00f3s Kellermayer said that studies on the coronavirus are continuing, and the British virus variant is currently being analyzed on fixed samples for the time being.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\">\u201c<span lang=\"en-US\">Our initial results suggest that this mutant is smaller than the wild type, which is quite surprising. The exact reasons are not yet known\u201d, <\/span><span lang=\"en-US\">he said.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span lang=\"en-US\">However, the smaller size of the spherical particles suggests that the surface area of <\/span><span lang=\"en-US\">t<\/span><span lang=\"en-US\">he British virus variant has increased <\/span><span lang=\"en-US\">in terms of <\/span><span lang=\"en-US\">mass or volume. This means that although the surface area of <\/span><span lang=\"en-US\">i<\/span><span lang=\"en-US\">ndividual vir<\/span><span lang=\"en-US\">ions<\/span><span lang=\"en-US\"> is smaller, their total surface area is larger. This may be related to its property of being more contagious than the original pathogen.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-25365\" src=\"https:\/\/semmelweis.hu\/english\/files\/2021\/04\/ezgif-4-d905c04dacdc.gif\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"629\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><a href=\"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/10.1021\/acs.nanolett.0c04465\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span lang=\"en-US\">The publication published in Nano Letters is available here.<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\" align=\"left\">\u00c1d\u00e1m Szab\u00f3 <br \/>\nPhoto: Attila Kov\u00e1cs \u2013 Semmelweis University (photo taken earlier)<br \/>\nIllustration: Nano Letters<br \/>\nTranslation: Katalin Ill\u00e9s-Romh\u00e1nyi<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A coronavirus publication by researchers at Semmelweis University has been published on the cover page of Nano Letters.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":101126,"featured_media":25364,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[13,2],"tags":[127,29],"class_list":["post-25366","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-science","category-news","tag-coronavirus","tag-research"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/semmelweis.hu\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25366","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/semmelweis.hu\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/semmelweis.hu\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/semmelweis.hu\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/101126"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/semmelweis.hu\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25366"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/semmelweis.hu\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25366\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":28151,"href":"https:\/\/semmelweis.hu\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25366\/revisions\/28151"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/semmelweis.hu\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/25364"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/semmelweis.hu\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25366"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/semmelweis.hu\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=25366"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/semmelweis.hu\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=25366"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}